The following table shows the densities of various woods, starting with the heaviest. A graph, based on these figures, is shown below the table.
Species |
Density (kg/cu m) @ 12% MC |
Lignum Vitae |
1230
|
Box |
910 |
Holly |
780 |
Beech |
720 |
Oak (pendunculate) |
720 |
Ash |
690 |
Yew |
670 |
Birch |
660 |
Teak |
640 |
Walnut |
640 |
Plane |
620 |
Sycamore |
610 |
Cherry |
600 |
Elm |
550 |
Lime |
540 |
Spanish Chestnut |
540 |
Douglas Fir |
530 |
Mahogany |
530 |
Horse Chestnut |
510 |
Scots Pine |
510 |
Spruce |
470 |
Poplar |
450 |
Western Red Cedar |
370 |
Information supplied by Arrowsmiths (Timber Dryers) Ltd “Guide to Wood – Version1”